President of the Chamber of Deputies of the Eleventh Parliament (from 24 April 1992 to 25 May 1992). Scalfaro holds the record for the shortest time in office as President, as after only one month he was elected President of the Republic. Along with Pertini and De Nicola, he is the only Italian politician to have held all three of the highest offices of state: President of the Republic, President of the Senate and President of the Chamber of Deputies.